汉语水平考试 (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi) or Chinese Proficiency Test is a standardized test for Mandarin Chinese language proficiency for international students or non-native Chinese speakers. This HSK test is administered by the Hanban also known as Confucius Institute Headquarters. In this article, you’ll learn HSK 3 Vocabulary List with a Chinese character, Pinyin, and their brief English meaning.
The Chinese Language is one of the oldest and most influential languages around the world, spoken by more than 1.2 billion people. The main way to communicate with these large numbers of people and to understand their culture, tradition, habit is to capture their language. And the first step in learning Chinese is to take the HSK or Chinese Standard/Proficiency Test, since there is no alphabet system in Chinese, meaning that every single word is used for each meaning, so learning this language may seem complicated to many at the first time. But once you get used to it, there is no further problem.
For the benefit of language enthusiasts, the Chinese language standard or HSK is divided into six sections, with the number of semantics in each section given below.
- HSK 1 Test: 150 words
- HSK 2 Test: 300 words
- HSK 3 Test: 600 words
- HSK 4 Test: 1200 words
- HSK 5 Test: 2500 words
- HSK 6 Test: 5000 words
Download HSK 3 Vocabulary List PDF
HSK 3 Vocabulary List (300 Words)
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
| 啊 | a | showing affirmation, approval, or consent |
| 阿姨 | āyí | aunt, step-mother, childcare worker, nursemaid |
| 矮 | ǎi | short, low |
| 爱好 | àihào | hobby, interest |
| 安静 | ānjìng | quiet, peaceful, calm |
| 把 | bǎ | to hold, to put, to contain |
| 搬 | bān | to move, to shift, to remove, to transport |
| 班 | bān | team, class, squad |
| 办法 | bànfǎ | method, way, means |
| 办公室 | bàn gōngshì | office, bureau |
| 半 | bàn | half, semi-, incomplete |
| 帮忙 | bāngmáng | help, give a hand, do a favor |
| 包 | bāo | package, packet, pack, parcel |
| 饱 | bǎo | full, satisfied, to eat till full |
| 北方 | běifāng | north, northward, northern part a country |
| 被 | bèi | by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses) |
| 鼻子 | bízi | nose |
| 比较 | bǐjiào | compare, fairly, comparatively, contrast |
| 比赛 | bǐsài | competition, contest, match |
| 笔记本 | bǐjìběn | notebook, pocketbook |
| 必须 | bìxū | must, compulsory, to have to |
| 变化 | biànhuà | change, variation |
| 别人 | biéren | others |
| 冰箱 | bīngxiāng | refrigerator, fridge |
| 菜单 | càidān | menu, food menu |
| 参加 | cānjiā | participate, join, take part |
| 草 | cǎo | grass, manuscript, straw, draft |
| 层 | céng | floor, layer, level |
| 差 | chà | difference |
| 超市 | chāoshì | supermarket |
| 衬衫 | chènshān | shirt, blouse |
| 城市 | chéngshì | city, town |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | achievement, grades, performance record |
| 迟到 | chídào | late, arrive late, come late |
| 除了 | chúle | except, besides, apart from |
| 船 | chuán | ship, boat, ferry |
| 春 | chūn | spring |
| 词典 | cí diǎn | dictionary |
| 聪明 | cōngming | clever, intelligent, bright, smart |
| 打扫 | dǎsǎo | clean, sweep |
| 打算 | dǎsuàn | to plan, to intend, to calculate |
| 带 | dài | take, belt, band, ribbon, tire, area |
| 担心 | dānxīn | worry, anxious, uneasy |
| 蛋糕 | dàngāo | cake |
| 当然 | dāngrán | of course, sure, certainly, without a doubt |
| 地 | de | used before a verb or adjective |
| 灯 | dēng | lamp, light, valve |
| 地方 | dìfāng | local, regional |
| 地铁 | dìtiě | subway, metro |
| 地图 | dìtú | map |
| 电梯 | diàntī | elevator, lift |
| 电子邮 | diànzǐ yóu | e-mail, electronic mail |
| 东 | dōng | east, eastern, surname Dong |
| 冬 | dōng | winter |
| 动物 | dòngwù | animal |
| 短 | duǎn | short or brief, to lack, weak point, fault |
| 段 | duàn | paragraph, section, segment, stage |
| 锻炼 | duànliàn | physical exercise, work out, do physical training |
| 多么 | duōme | how (wonderful etc), what (a great idea etc), however |
| 饿 | è | hungry, starving |
| 耳朵 | ěrduo | ear |
| 发 | fā | to send out, to issue, to show |
| 发烧 | fāshāo | fever, have a high temperature |
| 发现 | fāxiàn | to find, to discover |
| 方便 | fāngbiàn | convenient, suitable |
| 放 | fàng | to release, to free, to let go |
| 放心 | fàngxīn | don’t worry, take it easy |
| 分 | fēn | branch, to divide, to separate |
| 复习 | fùxí | review, to revise |
| 附近 | fùjìn | nearby, neighboring, next to |
| 干净 | gānjìng | clean, neat and tidy |
| 感冒 | gǎnmào | cold, to catch cold |
| 感兴趣 | gǎn xìngqù | to be interested |
| 刚才 | gāngcái | just now, a moment ago |
| 个子 | gèzi | height, stature, build, size |
| 根据 | gēnjù | according to, based on, foundation |
| 跟 | gēn | with |
| 更 | gèng | more, still more, even more |
| 公斤 | gōngjīn | kilogram (kg) |
| 公园 | gōngyuán | park, garden |
| 故事 | gùshi | story, tale, narrative |
| 刮风 | guāfēng | windy |
| 关 | guān | to close, to shut, to turn off |
| 关系 | guānxì | relationship |
| 关心 | guānxīn | caring, concern, care |
| 关于 | guānyú | about, pertaining to, with regards to |
| 国家 | guójiā | country, state, nation |
| 过 | guò | to cross, to go over, to pass |
| 过去 | guòqù | past, former, previous |
| 还是 | háishì | still, nevertheless |
| 害怕 | hàipà | to be afraid, to be scared |
| 黑板 | hēibǎn | blackboard, chalkboard |
| 后来 | hòulái | afterwards, later |
| 护照 | hùzhào | passport |
| 花 | huā | flower, blossoms, pattern, design |
| 画 | huà | painting, drawing |
| 坏 | huài | bad, spoiled, broken |
| 欢迎 | huānyíng | welcome, greeting |
| 环境 | huánjìng | surroundings, environment, circumstances |
| 还 | huán | to come back, to return |
| 换 | huàn | change, exchange |
| 黄河 | huánghé | yellow river |
| 回答 | huídá | to reply, to answer |
| 会议 | huìyì | meeting, conference, assembly |
| 或者 | huòzhě | or, perhaps, possibly, maybe |
| 几乎 | jīhū | almost, nearly, practically |
| 机会 | jīhuì | opportunity, chance |
| 极 | jí | extremely, pole, mighty |
| 季节 | jìjié | season, period |
| 记得 | jìde | remember, keep in memory, bring to mind |
| 检查 | jiǎnchá | inspection, examination, check |
| 简单 | jiǎndān | simple, casual, common, uncomplicated |
| 健康 | jiànkāng | health, healthy |
| 见面 | jiànmiàn | meet, to see |
| 讲 | jiǎng | to speak, to explain, to negotiate |
| 教 | jiào | to teach |
| 脚 | jiǎo | foot, leg, base, kick |
| 角 | jiǎo | horn, angle, unit of money equal to 0.10 yuan |
| 接 | jiē | to receive, to answer, to connect, to catch, to join |
| 街道 | jiēdào | street |
| 结婚 | jiéhūn | to marry, get married |
| 结束 | jiéshù | to finish, to end, to conclude, to close |
| 节目 | jiémù | program, show, programme |
| 节日 | jiérì | festival, holiday |
| 解决 | jiějué | solve, resolve, settle |
| 借 | jiè | borrow, to lend, use as a pretext |
| 经常 | jīngcháng | often, frequently, constantly, regularly |
| 经过 | jīngguò | to pass, go through |
| 经理 | jīnglǐ | manager, director |
| 久 | jiǔ | for a long time |
| 旧 | jiù | used, old, former, worn |
| 句子 | jùzi | sentence |
| 决定 | juédìng | decision |
| 可爱 | kě’ài | lovely, cute, gorgeous |
| 渴 | kě | thirsty |
| 刻 | kè | moment, to carve, classifier for short time intervals |
| 客人 | kèrén | visitor, guest, passenger |
| 空调 | kōngtiáo | air conditioner, AC |
| 口 | kǒu | mouth, classifier for things with mouths (people, animals) |
| 哭 | kū | cry, weep |
| 裤子 | kùzi | trousers, pants |
| 筷子 | kuàizi | chopsticks |
| 蓝 | lán | blue |
| 老 | lǎo | old, aged, senior |
| 离开 | líkāi | leave, depart |
| 礼物 | lǐwù | gift |
| 历史 | lìshǐ | history |
| 脸 | liǎn | face |
| 练习 | liànxí | exercise, practice |
| 辆 | liàng | classifier for vehicles |
| 聊天 | liáotiān | chat, gossip |
| 了解 | liǎojiě | understand, realize, find out |
| 邻居 | línjū | neighbor, next door |
| 留学 | liúxué | study abroad |
| 楼 | lóu | building, floor |
| 绿 | lǜ | green |
| 马 | mǎ | horse |
| 马上 | mǎshàng | right away, at once, straightway |
| 满意 | mǎnyì | satisfied, pleased |
| 帽子 | màozi | hat, cap |
| 米 | mǐ | rice, meter (classifier) |
| 面包 | miànbāo | bread |
| 明白 | míngbai | to understand clearly |
| 拿 | ná | take, hold, seize, catch |
| 奶奶 | nǎinai | grandma, father's mother |
| 南 | nán | south |
| 难 | nán | difficult, hard, disaster |
| 难过 | nánguò | feel sorry |
| 年级 | niánjí | grade |
| 年轻 | niánqīng | young |
| 鸟 | niǎo | bird |
| 努力 | nǔlì | work hard, try hard, strive |
| 爬山 | páshān | to climb a mountain, hiking mountain |
| 盘子 | pánzi | plate, tray, dish |
| 胖 | pàng | fat |
| 啤酒 | píjiǔ | beer |
| 皮鞋 | píxié | leather shoes |
| 瓶子 | píngzi | bottle |
| 其实 | qíshí | actually, really, in fact |
| 其他 | qítā | others |
| 奇怪 | qíguài | strange, weird, odd |
| 骑 | qí | to ride (an animal or bike) |
| 起飞 | qǐ fēi | take off (in an airplane) |
| 起来 | qǐ lái | stand up, beginning or continuing an action |
| 清楚 | qīngchu | clear, clearly understood |
| 请假 | qǐng jià | ask for time off |
| 秋 | qiū | autumn, harvest time, surname Qiu |
| 裙子 | qúnzi | skirt |
| 然后 | ránhòu | then, after |
| 热情 | rèqíng | enthusiasm, cordial, passionate |
| 认为 | rènwéi | to think, to believe, to consider, to feel |
| 认真 | rènzhēn | earnest, conscientious, to take seriously |
| 容易 | róngyì | easily, likely, liable |
| 如果 | rúguǒ | if, in case |
| 伞 | sǎn | umbrella, parasol |
| 上网 | shàngwǎng | surf the Internet, to be on the internet |
| 声音 | shēngyīn | voice, sound |
| 生气 | shēngqì | get angry, to take offense, offended |
| 世界 | shìjiè | world |
| 试 | shì | to test, to try, experiment |
| 瘦 | shòu | thin, tight, lean |
| 叔叔 | shūshu | uncle, father's younger brother |
| 舒服 | shūfu | comfortable, feeling good |
| 数学 | shùxué | mathematics |
| 树 | shù | tree |
| 刷牙 | shuāyá | to brush teeth |
| 双 | shuāng | double, pair, two |
| 水平 | shuǐpíng | level, standard |
| 司机 | sījī | driver, chauffeur |
| 太阳 | tàiyáng | sunlight |
| 特别 | tèbié | especially, special, particular |
| 疼 | téng | hurts, pain, sore |
| 提高 | tígāo | increase, raise |
| 体育 | tǐyù | sports, physical education |
| 甜 | tián | sweet |
| 条 | tiáo | strip, item, article, clause |
| 同事 | tóngshì | colleague, co-worker |
| 同意 | tóngyì | to agree, to approve |
| 头发 | tóufa | hair (on the head) |
| 突然 | tūrán | suddenly, unexpected |
| 图书馆 | túshūguǎn | library |
| 腿 | tuǐ | leg |
| 完成 | wánchéng | complete, accomplish |
| 碗 | wǎn | bowl |
| 万 | wàn | ten thousand |
| 忘记 | wàngjì | forget |
| 为 | wèi | because of, for, by |
| 为了 | wèile | in order to |
| 位 | wèi | position, location, classifier for binary bits |
| 文化 | wénhuà | culture, civilization |
| 西 | xī | west |
| 习惯 | xíguàn | habit, usual practice, to be used to |
| 洗手间 | xǐ shǒu jiān | restroom, toilet, washroom |
| 洗澡 | xǐzǎo | to bathe, to take a shower |
| 夏 | xià | summer |
| 先 | xiān | before, early, former, prior |
| 相信 | xiāngxìn | believe, to be convinced |
| 香蕉 | xiāng jiāo | banana |
| 像 | xiàng | appearance, to appear, to seem, image |
| 向 | xiàng | direction, orientation, towards |
| 小心 | xiǎoxīn | to be careful, to take care |
| 校长 | xiàozhǎng | president (college, university), principal, headmaster |
| 新闻 | xīnwén | news, journalism |
| 新鲜 | xīnxiān | fresh |
| 信用卡 | xìn yòng kǎ | credit card |
| 行李箱 | xínglixiāng | suitcase, trunk |
| 熊猫 | xióngmāo | panda |
| 需要 | xūyào | to need, to want, to demand |
| 选择 | xuǎnzé | to select, to pick, choice, option |
| 要求 | yāoqiú | requirement |
| 爷爷 | yéye | grandpa, father's father |
| 一直 | yìzhí | straight, continuously, always |
| 一定 | yídìng | surely, certainly, necessarily |
| 一共 | yígòng | altogether |
| 一会儿 | yíhuìr | a while |
| 一样 | yíyàng | equal, same |
| 以前 | yǐqián | before, formerly |
| 一般 | yìbān | general, common, ordinary |
| 一边 | yìbiān | one side |
| 音乐 | yīnyuè | music |
| 银行 | yínháng | bank |
| 饮料 | yǐn liào | drink, beverage |
| 应该 | yīnggāi | should, must |
| 影响 | yǐngxiǎng | influence, effect |
| 用 | yòng | to use, to employ |
| 游戏 | yóuxì | game |
| 有名 | yǒumíng | famous, celebrity, well-known |
| 又 | yòu | also, again |
| 遇到 | yùdào | to meet, to run into, to come across |
| 元 | yuán | Yuan (RMB) |
| 愿意 | yuànyì | to wish, to want, be willing |
| 月亮 | yuèliang | moon |
| 越 | yuè | to exceed, to climb over, the more |
| 站 | zhàn | station, branch of a company or organization |
| 张 | zhāng | sheet, classifier for flat objects |
| 长 | zhǎng | elder, senior, to grow |
| 着急 | zháojí | to worry, to feel anxious |
| 照顾 | zhàogù | to take care of, to look after, to show consideration |
| 照片 | zhàopiàn | photo, image, photograph |
| 照相机 | zhàoxiàngjī | camera |
| 只 | zhǐ | only, just, one-only, single |
| 中间 | zhōngjiān | middle, intermediate, between |
| 中文 | zhōngwén | chinese language |
| 终于 | zhōngyú | finally, at last, in the end |
| 种 | zhǒng | kind, sort, type |
| 重要 | zhòngyào | important, significant |
| 周末 | zhōumò | weekend |
| 主要 | zhǔyào | main, principal, major, primary |
| 注意 | zhùyì | to take note of, to pay attention to |
| 自己 | zìjǐ | self, own |
| 自行车 | zìxíngchē | bicycle |
| 总是 | zǒngshì | always |
| 嘴 | zuǐ | mouth |
| 最后 | zuìhòu | final, at last, ultimate |
| 最近 | zuìjìn | recently, latest |
| 作业 | zuòyè | task, assignment, homework |
Download HSK 3 Vocabulary List PDF